To alleviate the side effects of HIV protease inhibitors, the following aspects can be considered:
Follow medical advice for medication: The use of HIV antiviral drugs should be guided by a professional doctor and should not be increased or decreased in dosage or discontinued without authorization. Doctors will choose appropriate drugs and doses based on the patient’s specific situation, and provide corresponding medication guidance.
Adjusting diet: During medication, it is recommended to eat less and eat more meals to avoid overeating and increasing the burden on the digestive system. Eat more easily digestible foods, such as bananas, rice soup, clear soup, etc., and avoid consuming high-fat, spicy or overly sweet foods, as well as dairy products such as cakes and milk. Maintaining a balanced diet can help alleviate side effects such as gastrointestinal discomfort.
Supplementing water: Ensuring sufficient water intake helps maintain water and electrolyte balance in the body, reducing the burden of drugs on organs such as the kidneys.
Avoid direct sunlight: For patients with allergic reactions such as rashes, direct sunlight should be avoided to reduce skin irritation.
Wearing loose fitting clothing: Wearing loose cotton clothing can help reduce skin friction and alleviate allergic symptoms such as rashes.
Pay attention to skin moisturizing: using cream or moisturizers to maintain skin comfort can help alleviate side effects such as dryness.
Monitoring the condition: Regularly visit the hospital for examination to monitor changes in the condition and medication side effects. If serious side effects or intolerance occur, timely communication with a doctor is necessary to adjust the treatment plan or replace medication.
It should be noted that the above suggestions are for reference only. The specific methods to reduce the side effects of HIV protease inhibitors should be determined based on the patient’s specific situation and the doctor’s advice. Meanwhile, when using HIV antiviral drugs, patients should maintain a positive attitude and actively cooperate with treatment to improve treatment effectiveness and quality of life.
